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Tax year 2026-27 · was AY 2027-28

HRA Exemption Calculator

The three-part formula, worked out in full, showing which limb caps your exemption and why.

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HRA exempt from tax
₹3,00,000

Capped by: HRA actually received

Taxable HRA
₹0
Landlord PAN needed?
Yes

Rent above ₹1,00,000 a year

The exemption is the LEAST of these three

The HRA line on your payslip. You cannot exempt more than you were paid. 50% of basic + DA. Metro means Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata or Chennai — no other city qualifies, whatever its size. The law assumes you would spend 10% of salary on housing anyway, so only rent above that counts. If your rent is below this, the exemption is nil.
LimbAmountApplies?
HRA actually received₹3,00,000This one caps it
50% of salary (metro)₹3,00,000
Rent paid minus 10% of salary₹3,00,000

What this means

  • Annual rent is above ₹1,00,000, so your employer must be given the landlord's PAN. Without it the exemption is commonly denied at source.
  • HRA exemption is available under the old regime only. Under the new regime the whole HRA is taxable.

Questions people actually ask

Is Bengaluru a metro for HRA?
No. For HRA, "metro" means only Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Chennai. Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Pune and every other city are non-metro, which caps the second limb at 40% of salary rather than 50%.
Can I claim HRA under the new tax regime?
No. The HRA exemption is available under the old regime only. Under the new regime the whole HRA is taxable.
Do I need my landlord’s PAN?
If your annual rent exceeds ₹1,00,000, yes — your employer must be given the landlord’s PAN. Without it the exemption is commonly denied when TDS is computed.

Where these numbers come from

Every rate this tool uses, its source, and the date a human last checked it against that source.

See every figure on the site and its source →

Understand what the number means

A figure on its own decides nothing. These explain what is being calculated and what changes it.

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