Lesson 1 of 3 · 8 min
Savings, current and salary accounts
They look identical in an app and behave nothing alike. One pays you interest, one charges you for it, and one changes type when you leave a job.
You were probably handed whichever account the bank had open on its screen, and nobody explained the difference. Inside the app there is barely any difference. On your statement there is a lot of it.
| Account | Who it is for | Interest | The catch |
|---|---|---|---|
| Savings | Individuals, everyday money | Yes, usually 2.5–4% | Minimum balance penalties, and a cap on free cash transactions |
| Current | Businesses with high transaction volume | None at all | Higher minimum balance; you are paying for transaction capacity, not earning |
| Salary | Salaried employees, opened by the employer | Yes, like savings | Often converts to an ordinary savings account with penalties if salary stops for a few months |
| BSBDA / zero-balance | Anyone who wants no minimum balance | Yes | Limited free withdrawals and no cheque book by default |
Two numbers to know about any account
- DICGC deposit insurance
- ₹5,00,000
- Minimum balance penalty
- ₹100–₹600 a month
Per depositor, per bank, principal and interest together. Different banks each carry their own cover; different branches of one bank do not.
Varies by bank and city tier. This is the single most common avoidable bank charge in India.
Quick check
You are salaried and a bank suggests a current account. What is the most important thing to know?
Check yourself
1 / 3
Kabir asks
You hold ₹4 lakh at one branch and ₹3 lakh at another branch of the SAME bank. How much does DICGC cover?
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